N'hésitez pas à nous solliciter ou à contacter l'un de … Il peut également prendre en charge la distribution des marchandises et le stockage au sein d'une entreprise industrielle ou chez un distributeur. Nine highways are passing through the region; most of them are free: Since 1994, the Nord-Pas de Calais region is linked to the United Kingdom by the Eurotunnel. The agricultural sector comprises 13,800 farm businesses using 820,000 hectares (2,000,000 acres) of farmland. In terms of productivity, the Nord-Pas de Calais region is ranked second nationwide and is one of the main export areas. Before London 2012, the region had been chosen by the Organising Committee as a training base for the participating delegations. The region's ethnic diversity has been affected by repeated waves of immigrant workers from abroad: Belgians and Welsh before 1910; Poles and Italians in the 1920s and 1930s; Eastern European groups and Germans since 1945; and North Africans and Portuguese since 1960;[9] and large cities like Lille, Calais, and Boulogne-sur-Mer are home to sizable communities of British, Dutch, Scandinavian, Greek and Balkans, Sub-Saharan African, and Latin American immigrants and their descendants. The region is featured in numerous films, including Bienvenue chez les Ch'tis. 45,000 tons of fish were traded there in 2012. Its administrative centre and largest city is Lille. Shortly thereafter, in 1492, Artois was ceded back to Marie's son Philip the Handsome, as part of an attempt to keep Philip's father, Emperor Maximilian I, neutral in French King Charles VIII's prospective invasion of Italy. [2] It consisted of the departments of Nord and Pas-de-Calais. During the Middle Ages, the Pas-de-Calais department comprised County of Boulogne and the County of Artois, while the Nord department was mostly made up of the southern portions of the County of Flanders and the County of Hainaut. Transport express, fret aérien, fret routier, à moindre coût, de plis, colis, colis volumineux ou palettes de marchandises, de la France vers le monde ou du monde vers la France et partout en France. Nord-Pas-de-Calais (French: [nɔʁ.pɑ.də.ka.lɛ] (); (Old) Dutch: Noord Nauw van Kales) is a former administrative region of France.Since 1 January 2016, it has been part of the new region Hauts-de-France. Nord-Pas-de-Calais (French: [nɔʁ.pɑ.də.ka.lɛ] (listen); (Old) Dutch: Noord Nauw van Kales) is a former administrative region of France. Nord-Pas-de-Calais was barely touched by the Franco-Prussian War of 1870; the war actually helped it to cement its leading role in French industry due to the loss of Alsace-Lorraine to Germany. Arras Football's ladies play in Division 1. La saison des croisières 2021 est malheureusement annulée étant donné la pandémie. Some 40 years later, it is the main industry in the region, employing 55,000 people. Déposez votre demande de devis gratuitement et recevez des devis de transport routiers, maritimes et aériens en toute simplicité dans la journée. Voir nos solutions de déménagement international. About 11% of the population was unemployed in 2014, particularly people aged between 18 and 25. During the Italian Wars much of the conflict between France and Spain occurred in the region. As most of its population is urbanized, the region has a dense and complex transport system of highways, railways, airport and seaports. The sector trade fair, the Forum on European Automotive Industry in Lille Region (FEAL),[15] takes place biennially to showcase the industry of the region and its importance for France and Europe. The second largest city is Calais, which serves as a major continental economic/transportation hub with Dover of Great Britain 42 kilometres (26 mi) away; this makes Nord-Pas-de-Calais the closest continental European connection to the Great Britain. Cependant, il est possible de trouver des plages paisibles et peu fréquentées pour se reposer sous un cocotier. Under Napoleon, the French boundary was extended to include all of Flanders and present-day Belgium until the Congress of Vienna in 1815 restored the original French boundary. The historical French provinces that preceded Nord-Pas-de-Calais are Artois, French Flanders, French Hainaut and (partially) Picardy. Since 1 January 2016, it has been part of the new region Hauts-de-France. [citation needed]. The majority of the region was once part of the historical (Southern) Netherlands, but gradually became part of France between 1477 and 1678, particularly during the reign of king Louis XIV. North Africans have introduced Islam to the region, and small but growing communities of Buddhists have been established in recent years. In the 1970s, the leading coal and textile industries began to fade away and unemployment rates increased rapidly. Current administrative regions (since 2016), Former administrative regions (1982–2015), Inland and International freight transport, Learn how and when to remove this template message, the Netherlands revolted against Spanish rule, Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France, Community of Universities and Institutions (COMUE) Lille Nord de France, "Produits intérieurs bruts régionaux et valeurs ajoutées régionales de 1990 à 2012", "Et si on se décidait enfin à changer le nom de la région ? The unemployment rate is higher than the national average. Three main worldwide car manufacturers operate plants in the region: Toyota produce the Yaris in Valenciennes,[12] Renault build the Scénic in Douai,[13] and PSA Peugeot Citroën operate a plant in Lieu-Saint-Amand where Peugeot 807, Citroën C8, Fiat Scudo, Peugeot Expert and Citroën Jumpy are fabricated. The main airport of Nord-Pas de Calais is Lesquin Airport near Lille. However, it suffered catastrophic damage in the two World Wars of the 20th century. [14] In addition, automotive equipment manufacturers such as Faurecia employ 6,200 workers in the region. C’est aussi un mode de transport rapide, fiable et souple. Que vous soyez un particulier ou une entreprise vos colis, enveloppes et documents seront expédiés dans plus de 220 pays en temps et en heure. The regional council, however, spells the name Nord-Pas de Calais.[3]. For decades, the Nord-Pas-de-Calais has been viewed as a conservative region when compared culturally to the rest of France,[citation needed] but recently the region has at times displayed left-wing tendencies. Après plus de trois mois de gratuité, les voyageurs du réseau du centre devront remettre la main à la poche pour acheter leurs tickets. Spécialiste du groupage maritime depuis plus de 30 ans, nous organisons également régulièrement des groupages maritimes. The regional education system of the Académie de Lille includes one million pupils and students. In the early 2000s, the leftist Green Party won the largest number of votes to nearly carry a majority in regional and local representation. The Greens managed to attract many conservative voters from small towns and farmers moved by the Greens' commitment to boosting agri-industry. When the German troops launched their attack from Belgium, the region was one of the first to fall under German occupation. Nord-Pas-de-Calais combines the names of the constituent departments of Nord (literally 'North', the northernmost department of France) and Pas-de-Calais ('Strait of Calais', the French name of the Strait of Dover). Les différents transporteurs et autres intervenants professionnels sont choisis avec soin. Congo, Tunisie ou Afrique en Général, DOM-TOM mais également partout sur le globe, avec + de 60 destinations régulières, nous pouvons couvrir l’essentiel des besoins de transfert maritime et cela pour n’importe quel type de marchandise. With its 330.8 people per km2 on just over 12,414 km2, it is a densely populated region, having some 4.1 million inhabitants, 7% of France's total population, making it the fourth most populous region in the country, 83% of whom live in urban communities. Since the war, the region has suffered from severe economic difficulties (see Economy below) but has benefited from the opening of the Channel Tunnel and the growth in cross-Channel traffic in general. Dans une entreprise de transport aérien, maritime, ferroviaire ou routier, ou chez un prestataire logistique, le titulaire de ce DUT exerce les fonctions de responsable de la gestion, de l'exploitation et de la commercialisation. In World War II, 18,000[citation needed] of the region's French Jews were victims of the Nazi occupation, but a small Jewish community remains active as it has been for hundreds of years. Climat, saisons et météo Martinique. 11,537 talking about this. When the Netherlands revolted against Spanish rule, beginning in 1566, the territories in what is now Nord-Pas-de-Calais were those most loyal to the throne, and proved the base from which the Duke of Parma was able to bring the whole southern part of the Netherlands back under Spanish control. Although neighbouring Belgium currently recognizes and fosters both Picard and Dutch, and a few city-level governments within Nord-Pas-de-Calais have introduced initiatives to encourage both languages,[citation needed] the national French government maintains a policy of linguistic unity and generally ignores both languages,[8] as it does with other regional languages in France. The TER-Nord is the regional rail network operated by the SNCF. Between its official opening and 2012, 300 million passengers have crossed the English Channel aboard Eurostar trains. Forte de son expertise dans le transport maritime de véhicules en navire roulier ou bien en conteneur nous vous proposons des solutions adéquates au transport de voitures de tourisme, de véhicules utilitaires ainsi que de motos. The temperate climate as well as great fertility makes the region a leading production center. Dunkirk Harbour is one of the biggest seaports of France. [11] The Nord-Pas de Calais region supplied 26.1 million tons of wheat (approximately 7% of the national production) and a third of the French potato production. Boulogne, Artois, and Flanders were fiefs of the French crown, while Hainaut and after 1493 Flanders were within the Holy Roman Empire. Although most of the region was liberated in September 1944, Dunkirk was the last French town to be freed from German occupation (on 9 May 1945). Football is the most developed sport of the region. It is the third-largest port nationally in terms of total volume but first in fruit and copper imports. SA au capital de 1 620 944 Eur - RC Lille B 399 267 079 - APE 7911Z - Registre des Opérateurs de … During the 19th century, the region underwent major industrialisation and became one of the leading industrial regions of France, second only to Alsace-Lorraine. Due to its location close to the North Sea, the Nord-Pas de Calais region has a strong fishing industry. The area, previously divided among the French provinces of Flanders, Artois, and Picardy, was divided into its two present departments following the French Revolution of 1789. Originally a regional hub, the airport now has several international routes to destinations in Europe and the Maghreb. [17] The whole structure is 50 kilometres (31 mi) long and connects Coquelles, France with Folkestone, UK. The services sector of the Nord-Pas de Calais region is dominated by the multi-billionaire Mulliez family, who own the main superstore chains of the region, some of which are known worldwide: Auchan, Decathlon or Leroy Merlin as well as the Flunch restaurant chain. In 2004, it was announced that a branch of the Louvre would be opened in the city of Lens. Those[4] who wish to evidence the historical links the region has with Belgium and the Netherlands prefer to call this region the French Low Countries, which also means French Netherlands in French (French: Pays-Bas français; Dutch: Franse Nederlanden or Franse Lage Landen).